Saturday, March 25, 2017

OSHA Recordkeeping Rule On Recordable Injuries Nullified After Congressional Review

On March 22, the US Senate voted to nullify OSHA’s rule “Clarification of Employer’s Continuing Obligation to Make and Maintain Accurate Records of Each Recordable Injury and Illness,” commonly referred to as the “Volks” rule. The “Volks” rule made recordkeeping requirements a continuing obligation for five years. The rule gave OSHA the ability to issue citations to employers for failing to record work-related injuries and illnesses during a 5-year retention period, compared to the six-month statute of limitations. The final rule was in response to a 2012 U.S. Court of Appeals decision that held that OSHA could not issue citations for failing to record an injury or illness beyond the six-month statute of limitations set out in the statute.

OSHA issued the proposed rule in July 2015, which was finalized in December 2016 and became effective in January 2017. According to OSHA, the rule was meant to “clarify that the duty to make and maintain an accurate record of an injury or illness continues for as long as the employer must keep and make available records for the year in which the injury or illness occurred. The duty does not expire if the employer fails to create the necessary records when first required to do so.”

The resolution passed the House of Representatives on March 1, 2017 and on March 22 the Senate adopted the resolution indicating that Congress believed OSHA had exceed its authority in issuing the final rule.


Caltha LLP provides specialized expertise to clients nationwide in the evaluation environmental rules, developing EHS compliance procedures, and preparing cost-effective EHS management programs. For further information contact Caltha LLP at info@calthacompany.com or Caltha LLP Website 
 


Saturday, March 4, 2017

Solvent Wipe Exemption Roll Out By States | States That Have Not Exempted SCW By Rule

In July 2013, US EPA published a final rule which exempted launderable (reusable) and some disposable wipes containing solvent ("Solvent-Contaminated Wipes" or SCW) from regulation as solid wastes and as hazardous waste. Solvent wipes are very common waste streams generated by a broad range of industrial, commercial, service and institutional sector facilities. This rule streamlined management of this waste stream and allowed these materials to be stored, transported* and cleaned/disposed of outside of the hazardous waste rules that would otherwise apply. This provides a benefit to both facilities that generate these wipes and companies that handle them.
 
* Although the rule exempts transporters from hazardous waste rules, Federal and State DOT HazMat rules still apply.
 
Click here for more information on the Federal Solvent Contaminated Wipe Rule.
 
Although the Federal rule became effective on January 31, 2014, in majority of States the Federal exemption does not apply until State Rules were revised to include this exemption. In many cases, States had operated for many years under policies or guidance which functionally excluded these wipes from regulation as hazardous waste until a Federal Rule was finalized. With the publication of the Federal Rule in 2013, States needed to update State rules to reflect this exemption, if they wanted to allow generators to take advantage of it. Because this rule change was less stringent than existing hazardous waste rules, States were not required to accept the Federal exemption and could require generators to handle these wipes as hazardous waste.
 

State Rule Update - March 2017

 
As of March 2017, 61% of State agencies have updated State rules to exempt solvent wipes, with most using Federal language or Federal language with very minor edits. One State (Rhode Island) implemented a rule that exempted reusable wipes only.
 
 
 

States Where Policy or Guidance Applies

As of March 2017, almost 1/3 of States have not revised State rules to reflect the SCW exemption and are still operating under policies or guidance documents written 10 to 15 years ago.
 
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • Kentucky
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • Oregon
  • South Dakota
  • Vermont
  • Washington
  • Wisconsin
 
In most cases, this policy or guidance is similar to the Federal Rule, but typically less specific and less stringent. Currently, many of these States are still planning to update State rules in the near future and are allowing generators to follow the Federal rule.
 

States Without Policy or Guidance

As of March 2017, three States have not revised State rules and had not established a policy in the past to exempt these wipes from hazardous waste rules:
 
  • Nevada
  • Maine
  • Hawaii
 Maine and Hawaii both anticipate having a rule revision in 2017.

States With State-Specific Rules

Two States, California and Minnesota, have rules (California) or policies (Minnesota) that are significantly different than the Federal Rule and do not plan to revise them. In California, the Reusable Soiled Textile Rule excludes all hazardous waste (not just solvent) on a wider range of textiles (not just wipes). In Minnesota, guidance exempts some wipes ("sorbents") but wipes containing certain listed solvents ("toxic solvents") remain hazardous waste and also must be included in their monthly calculation of the generator size.
 
 
 
For further information contact Caltha LLP at info@calthacompany.com or Caltha LLP Website